Everything about Franco Harris totally explained
Franco Harris (b.
March 7,
1950) is a
Hall of Fame American football player best known for his career with the
Pittsburgh Steelers.
Harris was born in
Fort Dix, New Jersey. His father, who was
African-American, met his
Italian mother in Italy at the end of
World War II. Harris went to
Rancocas Valley Regional High School in
Mount Holly Township, New Jersey, and then attended
Penn State University. While playing for the Penn State
Nittany Lions, Harris served primarily as a blocker for the
Nittany Lions'
All-American
running back Lydell Mitchell.
In the
1972 NFL draft he was chosen by the
Pittsburgh Steelers in the first round, the 13th selection overall. His selection by the team was considered controversial at the time, as many thought the team would select his Penn State teammate, Lydell Mitchell. (Mitchell was later selected by the
Baltimore Colts in the draft.) He played his first 12 years in the
NFL with the Steelers; his 13th and final year (
1984) was spent with the
Seattle Seahawks. He was inducted into the
Pro Football Hall of Fame in
1990.
NFL
In his first season with the Steelers (1972), Harris was named the league's rookie of the year by both
The Sporting News and
United Press International. In that season he gained 1,055 yards on 188 carries, with a 5.6 yards per carry average. He also rushed for 10 touchdowns and caught 3 touchdown passes. He was extremely popular with
Pittsburgh's large
Italian-American population: his fans dubbing themselves "Franco's Italian Army" and wore army helmets with his number on them.
Harris was chosen for 9 consecutive
Pro Bowls from 1972 through 1980, and was All-Pro in 1977. He broke
Jim Brown's record by rushing for more than 1,000 yards in 8 seasons. The tandem running package of Harris and
Vietnam veteran
Rocky Bleier combined with a strong defense to win four
Super Bowls in the 1974, 1975, 1978, and 1979 seasons. In 1975 he was the
Most Valuable Player of
Super Bowl IX; in that game he rushed for 158 yards and a touchdown on 34 carries for a 16-6 win over the
Minnesota Vikings. Harris was the first
African American as well as the first
Italian-American to be named
Super Bowl MVP. Harris was a major contributor for the Steelers in all of their first four Super Bowl wins. His Super Bowl career totals of 101 carries for 354 yards are records that stand to this day and his 4 career rushing touchdowns are tied for the second most in Super Bowl history.
Critics complained about Harris' tendency to run out of bounds instead of taking on tacklers for extra yards. Harris felt that he extended his career by avoiding unnecessary contact.
(External Link
)
In his 13 professional seasons, Harris gained 12,120 yards on 2,949 carries, a 4.1 yards per carry average, and scored 91 rushing touchdowns. He caught 307 passes for 2,287 yards (2091 m), a 7.4 average, and 9 touchdowns. While the Steelers no longer officially retire uniform numbers, they've not reissued his number 32 since he left the team, and it's generally understood that no Steeler will ever wear that number again.
Following the
1983 season, Harris and
Walter Payton were both closing in on
Jim Brown's NFL rushing record, and had asked the
Rooney family for a pay raise. The Rooney family refused, and Harris threatened to hold out. In a surprising move, the Steelers released Harris in training camp in 1984, which would start similar patterns years later with
Rod Woodson and
Alan Faneca both asking similar demands before leaving in
free agency. (Free agency, as it's seen today in the NFL, wasn't existent at the time of Harris's release.) Harris would sign with the
Seattle Seahawks during the
1984 season and would play eight games with the team, earning only a few hundred yards before retiring.
Harris was a key player in one of professional football's most famous plays, dubbed "
The Immaculate Reception" by Pittsburgh sportscaster
Myron Cope. In a 1972 playoff game, the
Oakland Raiders were leading the Steelers 7-6 with 22 seconds to play when a
Terry Bradshaw pass was deflected away from intended receiver
John "Frenchy" Fuqua right as defender
Jack Tatum arrived to tackle Fuqua. Harris snatched the ball just before it hit the ground and ran it in to win the game. The Raiders challenged the touchdown, claiming that Fuqua had handled the ball before Harris, which would invalidate the score because at that time it was against the rules for two offensive receivers to touch the ball. The Steelers maintained that the ball had touched Tatum instead. According to a recounting by the Pro Football Hall of Fame, the film of the play is inconclusive.
(External Link
) (Later controversy stemming from Raiders linebacker
Phil Villapiano's assertion that Harris was only in position to catch the ball because he was lazy is widely discounted. Harris's original assignment on the play was to block, but he headed downfield when the Raiders forced Bradshaw out of the pocket, and can be clearly seen running before catching the deflected ball.)
In
1999, he was ranked number 83 on
The Sporting News' list of the 100 Greatest Football Players. While
Jerome Bettis has since surpassed Harris on the NFL's all-time rushing list, Harris remains the Steelers all-time leading rusher due to a number of Bettis's yards early in his career being accumulated while he was a member of the
Los Angeles/St. Louis Rams, which don't count towards his total with the Steelers. Alongside Bettis, Harris is one of only two running backs to have earned 10,000 yards rushing while with the Steelers.
In 2006, The
Heinz History Center, home of the
Western Pennsylvania Sports Museum, installed a life-size figure of Harris in the grand concourse of
Pittsburgh International Airport. The statue is a recreation of Harris' famous "
Immaculate Reception." See photo at top right.
Post-football
Harris is now the owner of Super Bakery, Inc. In 1996 Harris purchased the failing
Parks Sausage Company, the first black-owned business in the
United States to offer public stock.
He is also a paid representative for the
Harrah's/
Forest City Enterprises casino plan for downtown Pittsburgh. This association has earned him the
tongue-in-cheek nickname "Franco Harrahs".
On 07/09/06, Franco Harris made a celebrity appearance in the 2006 Taco Bell
All-Star Legends and Celebrity Softball Game at PNC Park in Pittsburgh.
Personal
Harris' brother
Pete Harris, a collegiate
All-American
football player, died on August 15, 2006, of a heart attack of the age 49.
Notes and references
Further Information
Get more info on 'Franco Harris'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://franco_harris.totallyexplained.com">Franco Harris Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |